Substituted Judgment: The Limitations of Autonomy in Surrogate Decision Making

THE SUBSTITUTED JUDGMENT STANDARD Studies on the Ethics of Surrogate Decision Making

Resurrecting autonomy during resuscitation--the concept of professional substituted judgment.

The urgency of the resuscitation and the impaired ability of the patient to make a reasonable autonomous decision both conspire against adequate consideration of the principles of medical ethics. Informed consent is usually not possible for these reasons and this leads many to consider that consent is not required for resuscitation, because resuscitation brings benefit and prevents harm and bec...

Judgment and Decision Making:

(probably none of whom agrees with everything in the chapter).

Judgment and decision making.

The study of judgment and decision making entails three interrelated forms of research: (1) normative analysis, identifying the best courses of action, given decision makers' values; (2) descriptive studies, examining actual behavior in terms comparable to the normative analyses; and (3) prescriptive interventions, helping individuals to make better choices, bridging the gap between the normati...

Blackwell Handbook of Judgment and Decision Making Blackwell Handbook of Judgment and Decision Making